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Experts breakdown ballot propositions for upcoming election

America Votes 2024 Election Results
Posted at 4:54 PM, Sep 15, 2019
and last updated 2019-09-15 17:54:44-04

BELL COUNTY, TX — Texans will see ten propositions on their ballot in the upcoming November election. Before you head to the polls, voters are urged to give careful consideration to the matters that face our state.

"These issues deal with the budget, they deal with our taxes, they impact us personally," said Dr. John Koehler, A&M Central Texas.

While each question deserves proper review by voters, 25 News addressed some of the more complex propositions.

Proposition Three

Proposition three gives tax exemptions for government declared disaster areas.This year we have three disaster declarations in Texas, which is why this one is drumming up attention.

“Right now, disaster areas can have their values reassessed. However, there are currently not exemptions for them,” said Koehler.

Proposition Four

“Proposition four is the most controversial of any of these,” said Koehler. It landed on the ballot by the slimmest margin of any proposition in the past 25 years.

“Texas is one of seven states without individual income tax. What this proposition does is just make it harder to institute an individual income tax for the future,” said Koehler. Either way, an individual income tax would still need voter approval.

Proposition seven

Further down the ballot we find proposition seven, which has to do with educational finance. This was a major theme in the last legislative session.

“So currently, we have state education funds in two areas. The permanent school fund is essentially a reserve. The available school fund is the money that is allocated from year to year,” he said. This would increase the maximum annual distribution of revenue to the available school fund for public schools. If approved, the cap increases from $300 million to $600 million per year.

“The balance of the permanent school fund has a balance of 44 billion dollars and gains four billion dollars a year in revenue, so the few hundred million dollars is actually just a small portion,” he said.

Proposition Nine

Proposition Nine would authorize property tax exemption for precious metals, like gold or silver, held in state depositories.

“The main criticism is many people view that they are putting precious metals into a depository like they are putting money into a savings account,” he said. The argument being that our savings accounts do not get taxed as property.

“There is a tricky issue in the sense of interest that you gain in a savings account that does get taxed,” said Koehler.

Voters might not have a gold bar you are looking to store in state depositories, but this decision does impact every taxpayer. It could be a source of state revenue, but it also impacts the economy.

“The state is actually trying to attract people nationwide to place their precious metals in our depositories,” said Koehler. Some other states do tax precious metals.

No matter what you vote for this upcoming election, experts encourage voters to fully understand what you are being asked before heading out to the polls.

“The jargon can be confusing, so it's good to have your position before going in,” he said.

To take a look at a sample ballot, click here.